Civil War :: essays research papers

Alpha--------------------------------------------------------------------------------AlphaThe prime(prenominal) Greek alphabet alpha symbolizes the beginning of an event. Here, of course, we are talking round the beginning of the Civil warfarefare. Conventional history claims that the American Civil War started on April 12, 1861 at the bombing of Fort Sumter. Is it true? We CW buffs probably would non quite satisfy with this answer, and we know there were armed hostile incidents incident long before Ft. Sumter, and we shall examine them here. Carl Von Clausewitz, author of "On War", say that war is the extension of politic. The conspiracy had long making threat that they would lam if the country elected the Lincoln as electric chair. The North dismissed them. by and by all, the Southerners had been "talking" secession for the last 40 years since the 1820 Missouri Compromise. overly many cry wolves. Meanwhile, the South thought that the North wouldnt fight. "I could scrub all the blood with my handkerchief" proclaimed Leroy Walker, who later served as the first off Confederate Secretary of War. "They are shopkeepers and f presentory workers. What do they know approximately soldiering?" The South believed that one southerner could easily beat 10 Yankees. So both sides underestimated the others determination. The drumming of war cry were beating slowly in the background. In the month of November 1860, events began to heat up. Lincoln got elected on the 6th. South Carolina called for a Convention. New York stock market dropped its price. Maj. Anderson was ordered to Ft. Moultrie. Georgia voted a million dollars to arm the State. In December, South Carolina seceded on 20th. Anderson secretly go the Federal garrison to Ft. Sumter at night on 26th. US tax Cutter William Aiken surrendered to S. Carolina State force on demand. Please notice that President Buchanan took the "do nothing" policy. Taking a ship is clea rly an act of war, according to the Northern viewpoint, but the same act would become the plea of a new Country from the Southern viewpoint. But if the Federal chose not to fight back, there would be no "conflict." So you could see that a series of "incidents" happened, but the Federal under Buchanan did not respond. The tempo of war drum increased in January 1861. South Carolina prepared for war / defense, organizing man and guarding the wharfs and ships, and seized Ft. Johnson in Charleston Harbor. Federal organized militia to defend the D.C. Capital.