Alger Hiss Spy Case :: essays research papers

The Alger hiss snoop CaseDuring the late nineteen forties, a new anti-Communistic chase was in full holler, this being the one of the most active Cold fight fronts at home. Many panic-stricken citizens feared that Communist spies were undermining the government and treacherously misdirecting inappropriate policy. The attorney general planned a list of ninety purportedly disloyal organizations, none of which was given the right to prove its loyalty to the conjugate States. The Loyalty Review Board investigated more than three million employees that caused a nation wide security conscious. subsequent, individual states began ferreting out Communist spies in their area. Now, Americans cannot continue to enjoy traditional freedoms in the face of a unkind international conspiracy known as the Soviet Communism. In 1949, football team accused Communists were brought before a New York jury for abusing the Smith symbolise of 1940, which prohibited conspiring to teach the violent ove rthrow of the government. The eleven Communist leading were convicted and sentenced to prison. In 1950, Alger Hiss, formerly an employee of the Department of State, was convicted of perjury. Born in November 11, 1904, he grew up shabby-genteel in Baltimore, Maryland. Lean and boyishly handsome, Hiss was a alumna of Johns Hopkins University and of Harvard Law School and was a law clerk to the Supreme apostrophize Justice, Felix Frankfurter and later a clerk for Associate justice Oliver Wendell Holmes. In 1933, he worked for law firms in Boston and on Wall Street, joined Roosevelts administration, and worked in several areas, including the Agricultural Adjustment Administration, the Nye Committee, the Justice Department, and, starting time in 1936, the State Department. In the summer of 1944 he was a cater member at the Dumbarton Oaks Conference, which created the blueprint for the organization that became the United Nations. By 1945, he was an adviser to Franklin Roosevelt at th e Yalta Conference as well as to Joseph Stalin, and Winston Churchill. Later that year, Hiss served as acting the temporary secretary general at the San Francisco assembly that created the United Nations. In 1947, John Foster Dulles, Chairman of the get along of Trustees of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, asked Hiss to become that organizations president.Hiss was more than a bright young bureaucrat. While working by day on Wall Street, he was active by shadow in the International Juridical Association, an alleged communist-front lawyers organization. As early as 1942, the Federal Bureau of Investigations received warnings that Hiss was probably a Soviet agent.