Research Method in Biological Level of Analysis Psychology Essay

Examine the use of one investigate order used in the biological level of analysis, including an evaluation of the ethical considerations related to them.The case studies method consists in taking a forbearing personal history in order to take a diagnosis. It is usually applied in persons that open abnormal characteristics in behaviour, at biological or at cognitive level it stinkpot also be applied to a meeting of people that ar under the same situation. Case study is a semipermanent research where the patient or the group of people are studied to get into a conclusion.This type of study investigates and recollects qualitative information, such as feelings and experiences. At the same time it also includes quantitative data of measurements such as blood testing, IQ scores and other travel along data.An example of case-study method is the Phineas Gage research. Phineas was the man who had an accident and a admixture pole entered through its skull. It entered through his lef t cheek and exited through its frontal lobe.There were many factors that made of this situation very abnormal. Just later the accident Phineas was awake. He lost the vision in his left eye, only if in his right eye the vision was perfect. anyways he didnt suffer any paralysis and had no difficulty with speech or language.However, the doctor noted that his intellectual abilities and his emotional control had been destroyed. Gage had change by reversal impatient, indulgent and though he made plans for hi time to come he could never follow them. He could be described as a child.According to the long-term case study, his frontal lobe provided evidence that the brain affects constitution and social behaviour.This is a really important research because it presents one of the biological level of analysis, the one that refers there are biological correlates of behaviour. Here we can see how damaged physiological factor can affect behaviour. in any event it shows us how case studies a re really useful, because not all changes in behaviour happen from one day to another. As this study attest the process in which the behaviour starts to see affected is a long-term process. Case studies of the brain-damaged patients have led to important findings about the brain.According to the moral philosophy in this type of research, probably there are more disconfirming facts tan positive facts. Case studies researches are not ethical because the patient is treated, observed and examined like it is a completely different person compared to the others. Besides it can invade your personal spaces and take you away some privacy. The detective gets to know deeply personal information fro the patient, which is not usually shared with other people. Besides, some of this information may be published or at least written up as a research report, in order to be used in a future as valid information in researches, etc. Thats wherefore the identity of the person should be always protec ted the researcher demand to cover all the details that could jot others to work out the one-on-ones identity.In the case of Phineas Gage most of this ethical considerations werent taked into count. They didnt covered up his identity, beside they go into details of his personal life.In conclusion the case studies are really important because are the ones that lead us to conclusions about real life issues and particular problems. The researches done by this method are really accurate and play a really important role in psychology biological level of analysis.