Spread of Islam The Islamic religion did not end with the decision of its illusionist Mohammad; in fact it began to spread without the continents. Mohammad was the seer and the leader of the umma (the Muslim partnership) his death left a grand void in the policy-making and religious lives of community. As Mohammed did not leave any clear plans for his succession the umma had to find a new leader to hold them together. Mohammads companions gathered at the mosque, and they indomitable to let the umma choose between Abu bread maker and Omar. Abu bread maker and Omar were two of the closest friends to the Prophet Mohammad, the umma take Abu baker as the first caliph. Abu Baker began to establish a strong community with no separation between political and religious authority. Abu Baker tried to follow in the footsteps of Mohammad and he was able to build a strong empire in the Arabian Peninsula. erstwhile the Arabs had become unified under Abu Bakers leadership, they fi xed to expand their authority. The first battle was in 636 between the Muslims and the baffling army at the Yarmuk River, north of the baseless Sea. After quartette years, the Arabs took mince of the Byzantine region of Syria. The Arabs in like manner expanded to the east, when they get the better of the Persian power and conquered the full(a) Sassanid Empire.
Some of the local residents in the area that the Muslims conquered converted to Islam and others decided to keep their old beliefs. The volume who did not converted to Islam were take to accept to Muslim rules, just now they had to pay a tax known as A l jiziah. This tax insure that the non-Musl! ims citizen would be protected from outside forces and would be given the like rights as the Muslims. Islam also spread in trade union Africa in the seventh century by cope roads through the Red Sea. Muslims had established their own hotel or Khan. In the beginning of the eighth century, Muslim armies took control over North Africa while they launched attacks at both horse opera and easterly ends of the...If you want to get a full essay, separate it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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